Introduction

Library for taking screenshots on the machine where tests are executed.

Taking the actual screenshot requires a suitable tool or module that may need to be installed separately. Taking screenshots also requires tests to be run with a physical or virtual display.

Table of contents

Supported screenshot taking tools and modules

How screenshots are taken depends on the operating system. On OSX screenshots are taken using the built-in screencapture utility. On other operating systems you need to have one of the following tools or Python modules installed. You can specify the tool/module to use when importing the library. If no tool or module is specified, the first one found will be used.

Where screenshots are saved

By default screenshots are saved into the same directory where the Robot Framework log file is written. If no log is created, screenshots are saved into the directory where the XML output file is written.

It is possible to specify a custom location for screenshots using screenshot_directory argument when importing the library and using Set Screenshot Directory keyword during execution. It is also possible to save screenshots using an absolute path.

ScreenCapLibrary

ScreenCapLibrary is an external Robot Framework library that can be used as an alternative, which additionally provides support for multiple formats, adjusting the quality, using GIFs and video capturing.

Importing

Arguments

screenshot_directory
= None
screenshot_module
= None

Documentation

Configure where screenshots are saved.

If screenshot_directory is not given, screenshots are saved into same directory as the log file. The directory can also be set using Set Screenshot Directory keyword.

screenshot_module specifies the module or tool to use when using this library outside OSX. Possible values are wxPython, PyGTK, PIL and scrot, case-insensitively. If no value is given, the first module/tool found is used in that order.

Examples:

Setting Value Value
Library Screenshot
Library Screenshot ${TEMPDIR}
Library Screenshot screenshot_module=PyGTK

Keywords

Arguments

path

Documentation

Sets the directory where screenshots are saved.

It is possible to use / as a path separator in all operating systems. Path to the old directory is returned.

The directory can also be set in importing.

Arguments

name
= screenshot
width
= 800px

Documentation

Takes a screenshot in JPEG format and embeds it into the log file.

Name of the file where the screenshot is stored is derived from the given name. If the name ends with extension .jpg or .jpeg, the screenshot will be stored with that exact name. Otherwise a unique name is created by adding an underscore, a running index and an extension to the name.

The name will be interpreted to be relative to the directory where the log file is written. It is also possible to use absolute paths. Using / as a path separator works in all operating systems.

width specifies the size of the screenshot in the log file.

Examples: (LOGDIR is determined automatically by the library)

Take Screenshot # LOGDIR/screenshot_1.jpg (index automatically incremented)
Take Screenshot mypic # LOGDIR/mypic_1.jpg (index automatically incremented)
Take Screenshot ${TEMPDIR}/mypic # /tmp/mypic_1.jpg (index automatically incremented)
Take Screenshot pic.jpg # LOGDIR/pic.jpg (always uses this file)
Take Screenshot images/login.jpg 80% # Specify both name and width.
Take Screenshot width=550px # Specify only width.

The path where the screenshot is saved is returned.

Arguments

name
= screenshot

Documentation

Takes a screenshot and links it from the log file.

This keyword is otherwise identical to Take Screenshot but the saved screenshot is not embedded into the log file. The screenshot is linked so it is nevertheless easily available.

Screenshot

image/svg+xml